how to fix blocked drains

Dealing with a blocked drain can be incredibly frustrating. It disrupts your daily routine and can even lead to more significant plumbing issues if not addressed promptly. Whether it's a stubborn kitchen sink or a sluggish shower drain, understanding how to tackle the problem can save you from unnecessary headaches and expenses.

First things first, don't panic. Blocked drains are common and usually simple to deal with. There are several methods you can try before calling in a professional.

"Unblocking a drain is often about understanding the problem first. Different issues require different solutions."

Here's a quick rundown of steps you can take:

Identify the cause: Start by figuring out what's causing the blockage. Is it food debris in the kitchen sink, soap scum in the bathroom, or hair in the shower?
Try hot water: Sometimes, just flushing hot water down the drain can clear minor blockages caused by grease or soap buildup.
Use a plunger: A trusty plunger can often dislodge whatever's causing the problem. Make sure you have a good seal to create maximum suction.

These initial steps can often resolve minor issues, but if the blockage persists, it's time to consider other options such as using a drain snake or chemical solutions. Remember, the key is not just to unblock the drain but also to prevent future blockages by maintaining your plumbing system.

How to clean blocked drains?

Hair and soap residue, for instance, are notoriously guilty of creating stubborn clogs, especially in bathroom drains. Similarly, in the kitchen, the accumulation of food particles combined with fats, oils, and grease (commonly referred to as FOG) can form a tenacious barrier that resists water flow. It's crucial to recognize these underlying causes as they often go unnoticed until water starts to back up.

Tree roots can also wreak havoc on your drainage systems, particularly in outdoor settings. These roots naturally seek moisture and can penetrate even the tiniest cracks in your pipes, leading to significant blockages over time. Another culprit includes excess toilet paper or inappropriate materials such as baby wipes and sanitary items that are not designed to break down like standard toilet paper.

Awareness of these causes is the first step toward effective management and prevention. By understanding what triggers these blockages, you can take proactive steps to keep your drains flowing smoothly.

What to do if my drains are blocked?

So, you've encountered the dreaded blocked drain. Don't worry; you're not alone, and there are some steps you can take before calling in a professional.

Assess the Situation: First, take a look at the affected drain. If it's a kitchen sink, bathroom sink, shower, or toilet, check for any visible blockage. Lift the drain cover carefully using a screwdriver or rope to inspect more closely.

Start Simple: Begin by pouring boiling water down the drain, as this can sometimes dissolve minor obstructions. Ensure the surrounding area is clear and take care to avoid splashes.

Use a Plunger: If boiling water doesn’t work, it's time to use a plunger. Ensure there's enough water in the sink or bowl to cover the plunger’s suction cup. Place it over the drain and plunge vigorously while maintaining a tight seal. Repeat a few times and check if water drains away smoothly.

Baking Soda and Vinegar: For an eco-friendly solution, pour a cup of baking soda into the drain, followed by a cup of vinegar. Let this mixture fizz for around 15-30 minutes, then flush it with hot water to see if the blockage clears.

Try a Drain Snake or Auger: If the plunger doesn’t succeed, a drain snake or auger might help. Insert it into the drain and gently push it forward; rotate it clockwise to latch onto or break apart the obstruction.

Remember, persistent clogs might signal a more serious issue, and it’s best to call a professional plumber if these methods don’t resolve the problem. They can provide a thorough inspection and effective solution for stubborn blockages.

Professional Drain Cleaning Tips

When your clog is particularly stubborn, or if DIY methods aren't delivering the results you hoped for, it might be time to call in the experts. Professionals have access to advanced tools and techniques that can efficiently restore your pipes to full functionality.

1. Consider Hydrojetting
This technique uses high-pressure water jets to blast through even the toughest blockages. It's effective for cleaning out sludge, grease build-up, and other debris from the drain. However, it's important to hire a trained professional for this task to avoid any pipe damage.

2. Rotary Machine Cleaners
If your drain is clogged with tree roots or other tough obstructions, a rotary machine cleaner might be the solution. This method involves a rotating cable and cutting blades that can quickly clear out hard-to-shift debris. It's a bit like a mechanical snake that chews through blockages, but only a professional should handle this powerful tool.

3. The Importance of Regular Maintenance
Regularly scheduled maintenance by plumbing experts can prevent future blockages from occurring. Professionals can provide thorough inspections and cleaning services to ensure your drainage system remains in optimal condition.

When should I call a professional for a blocked drain?

There comes a time when DIY methods just won't cut it. Let's face it, some drain issues are more stubborn than others. Knowing when to call a professional can prevent further damage and save you a lot of hassle.

Have you tried everything and nothing seems to work? Persistent blockages that refuse to yield even after multiple attempts can be indicative of a more complex issue. In such cases, bringing in the experts is your best bet. Professional plumbers have the right tools and equipment to tackle the toughest clogs efficiently and safely.

Signs of sewer line issues: If you're noticing unusual behaviors like gurgling sounds or unpleasant odors coming from multiple drains, you may be dealing with a serious problem. This could signal a main sewer line blockage, which requires immediate professional intervention.
Drain Rod Failure: Tried using drain rods and still no progress? You might be dealing with an obstruction deeper within the system, or possibly a structural problem.

Moreover, if you're dealing with outdoor drain problems, such as flooding in your yard or water backing up, this is often a red flag pointing towards more extensive drainage issues. Outdoor drains can be trickier due to external factors like tree roots or build-ups that require skilled removal.

In essence, don't hesitate to seek professional assistance if the blockage persists. Remember, getting a professional's insight not only clears the blockage but also provides you with peace of mind knowing that your plumbing is in top shape.

Choosing professional help is not just about solving immediate problems but also about safeguarding your plumbing system in the long term. Sometimes, leaving it to the pros can save you time and potential headaches down the line.
If you require professional assistance, contact our friendly team today 03 9501 3777. We can assist with all types of blocked drains and drain repair & maintenance.